Our Sun, The Central Oscillator
Move to Conclusion.
is heavily influenced by the other E/M-fields, that are also Gravity-fields in our Solar System
The frequency of pulsation of our Sun explains our Climate.
We are not getting warmer we are going to get colder.
Oscillators always Synchronize.
Nothing <-> Matter & Anti-Matter
The Human Biofield
is influenced by the central oscillator and is the “sum” of the biofield of the cells that consist the body.
0 Introduction
This a symmary of my current research into Matter.
skip introduction push here
To the Summary push here
Matter is canned energy, in a box with internal dynamics.
Light is pushing the boundaries of the box with the same frequency as the light is vibrating .
Matter is a Vibating vibration.
This blog started as a history of Thermo-Dynamics (TD) but slowly it turned into a discovery about the origin of matter which is Light.
Louis de Broglie proved that all matter is wavelike.
Particles are a theretical construction.
Space is Dual
At the other side of the vacuum lies a copy of our space we call Heaven.
We travel there when we sleep and die.
Alchemy
is about the fractal fusion of the Opposites (Male, FeMale, Yang, Yin) that are Opposites.
the Cosmic Pendulum of Walter Russell
The Dirac Sea = Matter <-> Anti-Matter:
the vacuum is the bridge between matter and anti-matter.
It divdes the Universe in two identical parts that can be explained by combining the Quaterions of Clerk Maxwell to the same Quaternions becoming the Octonions of Peter `Rowlands below.
History of Thermodynamics
The history of TD starts with the Atom (Anu) of The Indian philosopher Kanada in 600 BC and stops with the Probability Waves of Quantum TD.
In the Part 3 I step out of to the Cave of Plato to see the Light.
In between I introduce the research if the Quicycle-group of scientists who found out that
Everything is made out of Light:
Fundamental fractal Patterns of the Electric Universe:
In this blog I use the theory of Clerk Maxwell who found the (fractal) model behind Electro Magnetism that is becoming a Theory of everything.
He was the first scientist who used the Quaternions as a mathematical model to explain the patterns Michael Faraday found.
The quaternions describe a rotation in 2×2- 4d space.
Why Gravity is an Electro Magnetic Force
Einstein made everything very complex.
Vivian Robinson introduces an alternative model of gravity, suggesting it as an electromagnetic effect caused by changes in the electric permittivity of space due to mass.
It argues that this model better aligns with observations than traditional models and asserts that black hole singularities are not physically possible.
Neutron stars are described as potential origins of quasars due to the release of high-energy particles resulting from neutron dissociation.
Space is creating Space
The most promising theory of Quantum Gravity is calle Loop Quantum Fravity. It describes that space looks like the “old Ether” is creating itself out of tiny points called bindu’s in ancient time.
It is the carrier of the Electric Force.
Part 1 : Big Heat Engine’s are Abundant
11: Introduction:
The Electric Steam Engine of Nikola Tesla
shows the pattern of the vibrating vibration.
It produces E/M-fields but also Eartquakes that are the result of a Vibrating Earth.
All kinds of Heat engine’s dominate our society.
They all look like a Steam Engine.
The original Steam Engine produces mechanical work by heating water.
It became the major Scientific Paradigm unitil the Computer, another heat engine, became dominant.
Sigmund Freud believed that the human acts like a steam machine.
Now chemical-engineers believe that our body is a machine programmed with DNA.
Michael Levin proved that the structure of the organisms is a result of the combined E/M-field of the cells callled the Biofield.
Even our Cells look like heat engines.
In this blog I explain them and try to find out what an adaptive universal (reversible (fractal,) heat engine looks like.
I believe it looks like a combination of a combination of a single cell.
Move to Part 2 From Atoms to Waves and from big engines to small Machines. push here
In Part 3 I apply Thermodynamics to Human made structures push here.
In this part you will see that a gigantic scientific universe of discourse is based on a chain of experimental results called de Ideal Gas-Law projected on a Steam-engine that according to scientists transports heat that looks like water.
The Engine is pulling and pushing a Rotor.
move to the summary of Part 1 push here.
1.1 Atoms: Infinite small Slices
The Indian philosopher Kanada described an atomic theory in his Vaisheshika philosophy around 600 BC.
Amedeo Avogadro proposed the hypothesis in 1811 that gases at equal pressure and temperature contain the same number of molecules per unit volume.
Jean Perrin performed experiments in 1908 with suspensions of colloidal particles (particles that are much smaller than atoms, He was able to study the Brownian motion of these particles and from this calculate the number of particles per unit volume.
Robert Millikan determined the charge of an electron in 1910. This made it possible to calculate the Avogadro constant by dividing the charge of a mole of electrons by the charge of an electron -> 6.022 × 10^23
1.2 Ideal Gas: Many Atoms in a closed Volume
An ideal gas is a hypothetical gas that perfectly obeys the gas laws.that Molecules have no volume. No intermolecular forces and .Perfectly elastic collisions.
At high pressures and low temperatures, most gases act differently because their molecules have size and interact with each other.
Noble gases like helium (He), neon (Ne), and argon (Ar) and diatomic gases like hydrogen (H₂), nitrogen (N₂), and oxygen (O₂) behave more like ideal gases
The E/M-field has an influence in every material.
1.3. It all started with the Steam-engine
1.4. Carnot-and other Cycles
The steam-egine is performing a cycle. There are many different (closed) cycles possible. One of them is the Carnot-cycle.
1.5 Other Cycles
1.6 Work and Entropy.
Work -> P.dV
Work = Pressure x the small change (D) in volume Volume
The formula for calculating work with P.dV is: W = ∫_A^B P dV
where: W is the work (in Joules), P is the pressure (in Pascals), dV is the infinitesimal change in volume (in m³) ∫ is the symbol for integrationA and B are the initial and final points of the process
The integration of P dV over the entire process gives the total amount of work done by the gas or on the gas.
P -> Force
Pressure can be translated in Force and the formula F= M*A.where the mass can be found in the number of Avogrado, the number of “atoms” that are moved as a collective.
1.7 Efficiency of a Heat Engine
The Efficiency of a heat engine measures how effectively it converts heat into useful work.
Heat is “unstructured” mass being a lot of “atoms” into Work = “structured mass put into a closed contaimer, a Volume.
It’s the ratio of useful work output to the heat input, usually expressed as a percentage.
The Carnot efficiency represents the maximum theoretical efficiency for a heat engine, determined by the temperatures of the hot and cold reservoirs if heat looks like a fluid.
1.8 Entropy ΔS = ∫(dQ/T
the sum of very small amounts of Heat transfer dQ) divided by the total heat transfer T: Positive when heat is added to the system. Negative when heat is removed from the system. Temperature (T): Absolute temperature in Kelvin.
1.9 Microstates -> Combinations
Bolzmann found a way to describe the possible states of n atoms as a statistical combination.
The result is dependent on the difference of the atoms. When the atoms are the different the number of N combinations is N**N.
1.10 Combinatorics
The geometry of a theory determinates the outcome.
1.11 Types of Entropy:
- Thermodynamic entropy: This is a concept from thermodynamics that measures the degree of disorder or irreversibility in a thermodynamic system. It is related to the statistical definition of entropy and is associated with the second law of thermodynamics, which states that the entropy of an isolated system always increases over time.
- Information entropy: This is a concept from information theory that measures the amount of uncertainty or surprise in a given dataset. It is often used to quantify the amount of information content in a message. The more uncertainty there is, the greater the information entropy.
- Shannon entropy: Named after Claude Shannon, this is a specific form of information entropy used in the context of communication and information theory. It measures the expected amount of information needed to encode a message or describe a signal.
- Rényi entropy: This is a generalized form of Shannon entropy, introduced by Alfréd Rényi. It includes a parameter �α indicating the degree of generalization. When �=1α=1, Rényi entropy corresponds to Shannon entropy.
- Topological entropy: This is a concept from chaos theory and dynamical systems. It measures the complexity of a dynamical system by considering the amount of information needed to predict future behavior, even if the exact state of the system is not known.
- Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy: Also known as KS entropy, this is a more refined measure of the complexity of a dynamical system, especially for systems exhibiting chaotic behavior. It measures the degree of dynamic complexity and is related to the rate at which information is lost in the system, even for long time series.
1.12 Leibniz: the Principle of Sufficient Reason
Compress until you cannot compress anymore.
1.13 Adaptive Laws
E8
is the hightest Possible Symmetry in the Universe.
Peter Rowland proved thtat the laws in the universe are context dependent and are bound by the constraint that the numeric values sum to zereo he calls nilpotent.
Everytime the constraint is violated a new law is generated that fits the constraint.
1.14 Sinai Entropy
Summary Theory Part 1
Part 2 From Atoms to Waves.
Maxwell and Faraday proved that Electricity and Magnetism are Perpendicular waves so electrons and photons are not “atoms”.
Perhaps the “Microstates” of Boltzmann are not combinations but additions.
Types of Cycles of Heat Engines
A thermodynamic Cycle is a closed 2D function in aP.V-diagram where Work is a de sum of many small movements of Volume (dV) times Pressure between an initial state and a Final state.There are many different cycles connected with many types of Heat Engines.
An interesting example is the closed cycle Stirling Cycle invented in 1816:
Electromagnetism and Thermodynamics
From Classical Mechanics to Quantum Mechanics
Small Machines
When you look at very small engines like a cell we enter in the area of uantum Mechanics where processes are possibilities and even impossibilities.
In the quantum state paths that lead to and from the same state are not the same paths.
Everything becomes context dependent.
Scaling Down Thermo Dynamics
Simulation
Time and Entropy are the same Variable.
About thermodynamics and Computers
Landauer’s principle states that there is a minimum amount of energy required to erase one bit of information, which is equal to kT ln(2), where k is the Boltzmann constant and T is the temperature in Kelvin
Part 3: Organizational Thermodynamics
Everything is made out of Light.
The same video out of part 2 about the relationship between Matter and Light.
Plato’s Model of the Soul:
The two opposite Forces, the good (white) and the bad (black) are controlled by the Ratio use the carriage , the mechanical part, of the Soul..
In the Cave we can only see the Projection of the Light.
PLATO’S DIVIDED LINE
is part of Plato’s book the Republic.
Eikasia (imagining) and Pistis (belief) together are Doxa the phenomenal.,
Dianoia (understanding) and Noesis (knowledge) together are Episteme, the intelligible.
The Four Virtues of Plato
the Four Causes of Aristotle
Aristotle the Pupil of Plato was the “inventor of causality. He defined four causes with the Final Cause at the end.
The four Elements are connected to the Presusure of the Air , the Tempature and the state of Water (Air, water, Ice).
the Seasons are a Projection of the Light of the Sun
What is Life?
The biologist Robert Rosen discovered that behind the causes of Aristotle is an Agent, a creator.
Behind life there is no creator or purpose.
Life is an anticipating system.
The antropologist Alan Fiske found a general pattern behind all the relation-types in every culture.
Others found that the types look like the scales measure theory
Summary
In this chapter I argue that matter is essentially light and explores various historical and scientific evidence to support this claim.
It starts by stating that matter is “canned energy” and light is the fundamental building block.
It then delves into the concept of the “Dirac Sea” which proposes the existence of a vacuum filled with both matter and anti-matter.
It also touches upon historical figures like Maxwell and Kanada who contributed to the understanding of matter and energy.
Finally, it explores alternative theories of gravity and the idea of “space creating space” through the concept of “bindu” points and Loop uantum Gravity.
1: Big Heat Engines are abundant and waste a lot of energy
This chapter explores the concept of heat engines and their connection to various aspects of science and philosophy.
Key points:
Heat engines are ubiquitous: all kinds of engines, from steam engines to computers and even our bodies, operate on the principle of heat engines.
Atoms and Ideal Gas Law: The section delves into the concept of atoms and the Ideal Gas Law, highlighting the limitations of this theoretical model.
Steam engine as a foundation: The steam engine is presented as the inspiration for understanding other thermodynamic cycles and concepts like work, entropy, and efficiency.
Entropy and information: Different types of entropy, including thermodynamic, information, and Shannon entropy, are explained along with their significance.
Adaptive Laws and the Universe: The section introduces the idea of E8 symmetry and “adaptive laws” that govern the universe, suggesting they adapt and evolve based on specific constraints.
2: Small ~Engines and Quantum Thermodynamics.
The passage discusses the differences between classical and quantum thermodynamics, and the challenges of applying thermodynamic principles to the microscopic world:
Classical Thermodynamics:
Deals with macroscopic systems described by well-defined variables like pressure, volume, and temperature.
Uses concepts like closed cycles and work as the sum of small volume changes.
Example: Stirling Cycle
Quantum Thermodynamics:
Applies to microscopic systems like cells, where particles exhibit wave-like behavior.
Processes are characterized by probabilities and context dependence.
Scaling down classical laws becomes challenging due to new features at the nanoscale.
Key Points of Difference:
Scale: Classical deals with macroscopic, quantum deals with microscopic.
Certainty: Classical assumes certainty, quantum embraces probability.
Reversibility: Classical processes tend to be irreversible, while quantum processes can be reversible in principle.
Additional points:
The passage mentions Landauer’s principle: a minimum energy cost for erasing information.
Overall, the passage highlights the need for a deeper understanding of how thermodynamic principles translate from the classical world to the quantum realm, especially in the context of small machines and biological systems.
Part3 Thermodynamics applied to Organizations and Humans
Organizational Thermodynamics (Part 3) This part refers to yhe introduction and the idea that everything is made of light and relates it to the nature of matter. A link to a video is provided.
Plato’s Model of the Soul: This section explains Plato’s concept of the soul, where two opposing forces (good and bad) are controlled by reason using a “carriage” or the mechanical part of the soul. It
also references the allegory of the cave, where we can only perceive projections of light. A link to a related video is included
Four Virtues of Plato: This briefly mentions a topic related to sports and the four Platonic virtues.
Aristotle’s Four Causes: This section introduces Aristotle’s concept of four causes, emphasizing the final cause.
Aristotle’s Elements and the Seasons: This part discusses the connection between Aristotle’s four elements (air, water, earth, fire) and their relation to climate, seasons, and the sun. It suggests the seasons are a projection of sunlight.
What is Life?: This section discusses the concept of life, citing biologists and anthropologists. It argues against the presence of a creator or purpose behind life and describes life as an anticipating system with patterns observed by various researchers.
Conclusion
The Indian philosopher Kanada (600 Bc) did not invent the atom we call a particle but the basic pattern we call a wave like in Music.
Aritotle revolted against his tutor Plato and introduced cause and effect destroying the Ideas that are outside the cave for >2400 years.
Back to the beginning push here.